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Nuffield

Gutty prototype 5cwt 4x4 military, 1947

Image copyright © BMIHT
Make
Nuffield
Manufacturer
Morris Motors Ltd.
Location Made
Cowley
Accession Number
2011-4-1
Collection
BMIHT Vehicle Collection
Type
Car
Status
Permanent collection
Engine
4 cyl, 1800 cc, 40 bhp
Fuel
Petrol
Top Speed
not quoted
Body Style
Military
Price When New
not quoted
Materials
metal, glass, textiles
Dimensions
3460mm (l), 1640mm (w), 1770mm (h)
Location
Museum

After the war, the War Office together with the Fighting Vehicles Research and Development Establishment (FVRDE), planned for a range of military vehicles. The smallest was to be a quarter-ton, four wheel drive, utility car to replace the American Jeep.

The contract was awarded to Morris and the design team included Alec Issigonis.

Two mock-ups were completed by the end of 1945 and during 1946/7, three working prototypes were produced, known as the 'Gutty'. It was quite a departure from the Jeep – with monocoque construction and clever torsion bar independent suspension. The brief called for a Rolls-Royce B40 engine but, as none were available, an experimental flat-four 1800cc engine was installed, a larger version of the one that Issigonis was considering for the Morris Minor. 

Features include two sets of brake and clutch pedals, so it could be either left or right-hand drive. This is the only survivor.